The mouth’s filled with up to 6 million bacteria, most of them harmless. Over time, if a person neglects to brush their teeth and floss, the bacteria will continue to grow, contributing to diseases such as gum disease and tooth decay. The body’s natural defenses can usually keep these bacteria under control when a person maintains good oral health, but without proper hygiene, that bacteria can enter the bloodstream and cause that bacteria to spread to other parts of the body.
More than 90% of systemic diseases, or diseases involving the organs, have oral manifestations that contribute to the disease. However, poor oral hygiene can also be caused by certain conditions. Some conditions linked to poor oral health include:
Diabetes – As a chronic condition with numerous factors, a person with diabetes can eventually result in producing gum disease due to lower resistance to infections.
HIV/AIDS – Oral complications, such as lacerations or fungal infection of the mouth, can occur for those with HIV/AIDS.
Osteoporosis – When the bones become fragile, they can be subject to fracture,and may be connected with tooth loss and jaw bone loss.
Cancer – Oral cancer can lead to compromise on oral hygiene due to medications and radiotherapy.
Heart Disease – Poor dental habits and heart disease have been shown to correlate, as the inflammation of the gums can contribute to illnesses such as endocarditis, clogged arteries, and stroke risks.
Pregnancy- Gums usually gets inflamed due to pregnancy so routine dental visit is advised.
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